Tuesday, March 29, 2011

how to manage personal finances



Ryan Gavin and Dean Hachamovitch, Marketing Guy and Engineer, respectively, for Internet Explorer, have announced that the final build and release of Internet Explorer 9 will indeed be at the party they’re throwing at South by Southwest in Texas on March 14th, 2011. They’ve decided to first announce this to their very favorite community at Channel9, a bunch of developers who are in love with the internet platform, and they’ve spoken here in a video at length what the browser will be able to do.




This browser has been in production for approximately a year, and now they’re going to release it, thanking profusely the community of developers who have stepped up to help them in making this a platform that has a chance at competing with the rest of the powerhouse browsers out in the market today. As you know, Internet Explorer


Hachamovitch will be doing a keynote at MIX 10 as well, showing off how the platform is rolling out, as a sort of “look what we did in a year” sort of thing. These two fellas sitting on the couch are super excited about this rollout and after saying what they came to say, they made sure to prompt Channel9 for what they call an “uncomfortable question.” What Channel9 decided to ask about was HTML5, to which they reply “WE’RE FOR IT!”


Of course the developer community knows this already, so the question is pressed, beyond what HTML5 can do for the everyday user, what does IE9 offer the fringe users who want features that not everyone will use? Hachamovitch replies with a sort of well, we DO do that, we’ve implemented things like Navigation Timing which “got 0% usage on the web,” he then going on to say that they’ve added items that don’t just come from developers who request things, they’ve essentially come up with elements that they and people at Yahoo, Google, and etc have spoken about behind the scenes, bringing these “fringe” features into IE9 at launch.



Essentially what they’re speaking about in this video and what will be coming with Internet Explorer 9 is depth as well as quality implementation of features. We’re hoping for the best!







Surface Encounters

Spring training 2011: New York Mets' Jason Bay could start on DL with muscle strain


Mets outfielder Jason Bay may land on the disabled list with a strained muscle.


Surface Encounters

Q&amp;A: How dangerous is the plutonium found at Fukushima power plant <b>...</b>

Plutonium has been detected in soil at five locations in the crippled Fukushima Daiichi atomic power plant of Tokyo Electric Power Co. The following are questions and answers regarding the potential health hazard of the highly toxic ...


Surface Encounters

autosport.com - NASCAR <b>News</b>: Raikkonen to compete in NASCAR

Former Formula 1 world champion Kimi Raikkonen will make a surprising move to NASCAR this year, the Finn joining the series with a new team.


Surface Encounters


I read an interesting article this morning that suggested Apple would change its mind and put Adobe’s Flash technology on its iOS devices within a year. I don’t think that’s going to happen.


In an open letter to users, Apple CEO Steve Jobs gave several reasons why he didn’t want Flash on the iPad, iPhone or iPod touch. They are: Flash isn’t open; the full web; reliability, security and performance; battery life; and touch.


Adobe began shipping Flash Player 10.1 for Mobile last June, but even Laptop magazine admitted that “Steve Jobs was right,” and that “Adobe’s offering seems like it’s too little, too late.” Granted, that report was from six months ago, but it still doesn’t bode well for the technology.


There is no doubt that Adobe is making advances with Flash on mobile devices, but I don’t believe future changes will be enough to get Apple to adopt the technology.


Jobs has been very clear that Apple supports HTML5, an open technology that is controlled by a standards committee, not one company. By building support for that technology into Webkit, Apple is ensuring that mobile Web browsers will be able to access what we’ve come to know as the “full web.”


Webkit is used by Google, Palm, Nokia and RIM, so it has a pretty solid base.


One of the arguments often bantered about when the discussion of the “full Web” comes up is video. There is no doubt that Flash made huge strides over the years in having sites like YouTube encode their videos in Flash. But that’s for the desktop.


As Jobs points out, almost all of this video is also available in H.264 format (a format Flash also supports), so it’s viewable on the iPhone, iPad and iPod touch.


“Add to this video from Vimeo, Netflix, Facebook, ABC, CBS, CNN, MSNBC, Fox News, ESPN, NPR, Time, The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Sports Illustrated, People, National Geographic, and many, many others. iPhone, iPod and iPad users aren’t missing much video,” wrote Jobs.


You may ask why other companies adopted Flash for their mobile devices when Apple won’t. That’s easy, they are looking for something they have that Apple doesn’t. Considering how hard it is for tablet makers to compete with Apple, any perceived advantage will work.


I’m not an Adobe hater—I know quite a few people that work at Adobe and I think they’ve done some amazing things over the years. Flash for mobile devices isn’t one of them.


Chris Dawson said he gives “Apple a year until they cave [and adopt Flash]. Android tablets will just be too cool and too useful for both entertainment and enterprise applications if they don’t.”


I have been using my iPhone for years and my iPad for one year. I honestly can’t remember the last time I went to a Web site that wouldn’t load because I didn’t have Flash installed. I can load videos from YouTube and a host of other sites too, no problem.


Apple has sold more than 160 million iOS devices and there are no screaming, angry hordes of users breaking down the doors at 1 Infinite Loop demanding Flash on their devices.


In order for Apple to change its mind and adopt Flash, the technology has to be proven to be indispensable and that it will benefit its users. Apple has proven just the opposite is true.


Editor’s Note: Jim Dalrymple has been writing about Apple for more than 15 years. You can follow him on Twitter @jdalrymple and on his Web site at The Loop.



Dirty Percent




It’s not hard to make the case that Apple’s new in-app subscription system offers numerous benefits to users, developers, and publishers. But whatever those benefits, they stem from the mere existence of these new subscription APIs. What’s controversial is the size of Apple’s cut: 30 percent.



No one is arguing that Apple shouldn’t get some cut of in-app purchases that go through iTunes. And, if Apple were taking a substantially smaller cut, there would be substantially fewer people objecting to Apple’s rules (that subscription-based publishing apps must use the system; that they can’t link to their external sign-up web page from within the app; and that they must offer in-app subscribers the same prices available outside the app).



The reasonable arguments against Apple’s policies seem to be:




  • Apple should be taking less, perhaps far less, than 30 percent.


  • Apple should not require subscription-based apps to use the in-app subscription APIs. If it’s a good deal for publishers, they’ll choose to use the system on their own.


  • Apple should not require price-matching from subscription offers outside the app. Publishers should be allowed to charge iOS users more money to cover Apple’s cut.


  • Apple should consider business models that simply can’t afford a 70/30 revenue split.




Let’s consider these in reverse order.



Apple Should Consider Business Models That Can’t Afford a 70/30 Revenue Split



Apple doesn’t give a damn about companies with business models that can’t afford a 70/30 split. Apple’s running a competitive business; competition is cold and hard. And who exactly can’t afford a 70/30 split? Middlemen. It’s not that Apple is opposed to middlemen — it’s that Apple wants to be the middleman. It’s difficult to expect them to be sympathetic to the plights of other middlemen.



Some of these apps and services that are left out might be ones that iOS users enjoy, though. This is the leading argument for how this new policy will in fact hurt users, and, as a result, Apple itself: it’ll drive good apps off the platform. Frequently mentioned examples: Netflix and Kindle. For all we know, though, Netflix may well be fine with this policy. Apple would only get a 30 percent cut of new subscriptions that go through the Netflix iOS app, and that might be a bounty Netflix can live with in exchange for more subscribers. Keep in mind, too, that Netflix and Apple seemingly get along well enough that Netflix is built into the Apple TV system software.



Kindle, and e-book platforms in general, are a different case. For one thing, Kindle doesn’t use subscriptions. Kindle offers purchases. Presumably, given Apple’s rejection of Sony’s e-book platform app last month, Apple is going to insist on the same rules for in-app purchases through apps like Kindle as they do for in-app subscriptions. If so, something’s got to give. The “agency model” through which e-books are sold requires the bookseller to give the publisher 70 percent of the sale price. So if the publisher gets 70 and Apple gets 30, that leaves a big fat nothing for Amazon, or Barnes & Noble, or Kobo, or anyone else selling books through native iOS apps — other than iBooks, of course.



But leaving aside the revenue split, there are technical limitations as well. The existing in-app purchasing system in iOS has a technical limit of 3,500 catalog items. I.e. any single app can offer no more than 3,500 items for in-app purchase. Amazon has hundreds of thousands of Kindle titles.



Something’s got to give here. I don’t know what, but there must be more news on this front coming soon. I don’t believe Apple wants to chase competing e-book platforms off the App Store.



Apple Should Not Require Price Matching



Why not allow developers and publishers to set their own prices for in-app subscriptions? One reason: Apple wants its customers to get the best price — and, to know that they’re getting the best price whenever they buy a subscription through an app. It’s a confidence in the brand thing: with Apple’s rules, users know they’re getting the best price, they know they’ll be able to unsubscribe easily, and they know their privacy is protected.



Credit card companies insist on similar rules: retailers pay a processing fee for every credit card transaction, but the credit card companies insist that these fees not be passed on to the customer. Customers pay the same price as they would if they used cash — which encourages them to use their credit card liberally. (Going further, many charge cards offer cash back on each purchase — they can do this because the cash-back percentage refunded to the customer is less than the transaction processing fee paid by the retailer.)



So the same-price rule is good for the user, and good for Apple. But Matt Drance argues that Apple could dissipate much of this subscription controversy by waiving this rule:




The requirement that IAP content be offered “at the same price
or less than it is offered outside the app,” combined with the
70/30 split, means developers must make less money off of iOS by
definition
. They can’t price their IAP content higher to offset
the commission, nor can they price their own retail content lower.



If I am interpreting this correctly, I can’t bring myself to see
it as reasonable. […] I think a great deal of this drama could
go away if Apple dropped section 11.13 while keeping section
11.14: Your prices on your store are your business; just don’t
be a jerk and advertise the difference all over ours.




And I agree with him. Yes, the same-price rule is good for users and for Apple, but waiving this rule wouldn’t be particularly bad for users or for Apple, either — and it would give publishers some freedom to experiment.



I suspect one reason Apple won’t budge is that their competitors — like Amazon — insist on best-price matching.



Apple Should Not Require Apps to Offer In-App Subscriptions



I’m sympathetic to this argument, too. “If you don’t like our terms, don’t use our subscription system.” But it has occurred to me that this entire in-app subscription debate mirrors the debate surrounding the App Store itself back in 2008 — that 30 percent was too large a cut for Apple to take, that it shouldn’t be mandatory, etc. The same way many developers wanted (and still want) a way to sell native iOS apps on their own, outside the App Store, many publishers now want a way to sell subscriptions on their own, outside the App Store.



The fact is, the App Store is an all-or-nothing affair. You play by Apple’s rules or you stick to web apps through Mobile Safari. This alternative is no different for periodical publishers than it was (and remains) for app developers in general. A lot of these demands boil down to a desire for more autonomy for native iOS app developers. Apple has never shown any interest in that.



There’s one striking difference between the subscription controversy today and the App Store controversy in 2008: with subscriptions, Apple is taking away the ability to do something that they previously allowed. There was never a supported way to install native apps for iOS before the App Store. Subscriptions sold outside the App Store, on the other hand, were allowed until last month.



Apple Should Be Taking Less, Possibly Far Less, Than 30 Percent



Another difference between the App Store itself and in-app subscriptions is that with apps, Apple hosts and serves the downloads. Apple covers the bandwidth, even for gargantuan gigabyte-or-larger 99-cent games. The OS handles installation.



With in-app subscriptions (and purchases), however, the app developer is responsible for hosting the content, and for writing the code to download, store, and manage it. So — one reasonable argument goes — given that Apple is doing less for subscription content than it does for apps (or for music and movies purchased through iTunes), Apple should take less of the money.



Taken further, the argument boils down to this: that for in-app subscriptions and purchases, Apple is serving only as a payment processer — and thus, a reasonable fee for transactions would be in the small single digits — 3, 4, maybe 5 percent, say. More or less something along the lines of what PayPal charges.



Apple, I think it’s clear, doesn’t see it this way. Apple sees the entire App Store, along with all native iOS apps, as an upscale, premium software store: owned, controlled, and managed like a physical shopping mall. Brick and mortar retailers don’t settle for a single-digit cut of retail prices; neither does the App Store.



Seth Godin argues that Apple’s 30 percent cut is too big to allow publishers to profit:




Except Apple has announced that they want to tax each subscription
made via the iPad at 30%. Yes, it’s a tax, because what it does is
dramatically decrease the incremental revenue from each
subscriber. An intelligent publisher only has two choices: raise
the price (punishing the reader and further cutting down
readership) or make it free and hope for mass (see my point above
about the infinite newsstand). When you make it free, it’s all
about the ads, and if you don’t reach tens or hundreds of
thousands of subscribers, you’ll fail.




Godin’s logic strikes me as questionable. For one thing, he freely switches between a newsstand metaphor (arguing, perhaps accurately, that the App Store is too large for publishers to gain attention from potential readers in the first place — you won’t read what you never notice) and the economics of subscriptions. But subscribers are the opposite of newsstand readers. Newsstand readers are buying a single copy, often on impulse. Subscribers are readers who are already hooked, and who know what they want. Put another way, the size of Apple’s cut of subscription revenue — whether it were higher or lower — has no bearing on the “attention at the newsstand” problem.



Second, the problem facing traditional publishers today is that circulation is falling. Newsstand sales and subscriptions are falling, under pressure from free-of-charge websites and other forms of digital content. The idea with Apple’s 70-30 revenue split is that developers and publishers can make it up in volume — that people aren’t just somewhat more willing to pay for content through iTunes than other online content stores, they are far more willing. The idea is that Apple has cracked a nut no one else1 has — they’ve created an ecosystem where hundreds of millions of people are willing to pay for digital content. Thus, potentially, publishers won’t just make more money keeping only 70 percent of subscription fees generated through iOS apps than they are now with 96 percent (or whatever they’re left with after payment processing fees) of subscription fees they’re selling on their own — they stand to make a lot more money.



I’m not guaranteeing or even predicting that it’s going to work out that way. I’m just saying that’s Apple’s proposition.



Godin’s assumption is that iOS in-app subscriptions won’t significantly increase the number of subscribers. If he’s right about that, then he’s right that Apple’s 30 percent cut will prove too expensive for publishers. But Apple’s bet is that in-app subscriptions can dramatically increase the number of subscribers. Consider the app landscape. Apple’s 30 percent cut didn’t drive the price of paid apps up — the nature of the App Store drove prices down. It’s a volume game.



The App Store itself proves that Apple might be right. Like with app sales, in-app subscriptions won’t work for every publication. But it could work for many. It really is possible to make it up in volume.



And if a 70-30 split for in-app subscription revenue doesn’t work, the price will come down. That’s how capitalism works. You choose a price and see how it goes. I’ll admit — when the App Store launched in 2008, I thought Apple’s 70-30 split was skewed too heavily in Apple’s favor. Not that it was wrong in any moral sense, but that it was wrong in a purely economic sense: that it might be more than developers would be willing to bear. Apple, clearly, has a better sense about what prices the market will bear than I (and, likely, you) do.



Competition vs. Anti-Competition



One last argument I’ve seen regarding these in-app subscription rules is that it’s further evidence of anti-competitive behavior from Apple. That makes sense only if you consider iOS to be the entire field of play. Apple, though, is competing at a higher level. They’re competing between platforms: iOS vs. Kindle/Amazon vs. Android/Google vs. Microsoft, and in some ways, vs. the free web. Why should publishers make an app rather than just a mobile web site? For happier customers and more money.



Sony has a platform for e-books. Amazon has a platform for e-books. Barnes & Noble has a platform for e-books. Apple has a platform for e-books. But Apple is the only one which allows its competitors to have apps on its devices. And Apple is the anti-competitive one? I’m no lawyer, but if the iTunes Music store hasn’t yet been deemed a monopoly with Apple selling 70+ percent of digital music players, then I doubt the App Store will be deemed a monopoly for a market where Apple has never been — and, according to market share trends, may never be — the top-selling smartphone maker, let alone own a majority of the market, let alone own more than a single-digit sliver of the phone market as a whole. As for ruthless profiteering, consider that Amazon, with their e-book publishing, originally took the fat end of a 70-30 revenue split with authors.



One question I’ve been asked by several DF readers who object to Apple’s new in-app subscription and purchasing policies goes like this: What if Microsoft did this with Windows, and, say, tried to require Apple to pay them 30 percent for every purchase made through iTunes on Windows? To that, I say: good luck with that. Microsoft couldn’t make such a change by fiat. The whole premise of Windows (and other personal computer systems) is that it is open to third-party software. Apple couldn’t just flip a switch and make Mac OS X a controlled app console system like iOS — they had to introduce the Mac App Store as an alternative to traditional software installation. If Microsoft introduced something similar to the Mac App Store for Windows, Apple would simply eschew it. If Microsoft were to mandate an iOS App Store-like total control policy for all Windows software, they’d have a revolt in their user base that would make Vista look like a success.



iOS isn’t and never was an open computer system. It’s a closed, controlled console system — more akin to Playstation or Wii or Xbox than to Mac OS X or Windows. It is, in Apple’s view, a privilege to have a native iOS app.



This is what galls some: Apple is doing this because they can, and no other company is in a position to do it. This is not a fear that in-app subscriptions will fail because Apple’s 30 percent slice is too high, but rather that in-app subscriptions will succeed despite Apple’s (in their minds) egregious profiteering. I.e. that charging what the market will bear is somehow unscrupulous. To the charge that Apple Inc. is a for-profit corporation run by staunch capitalists, I say, “Duh”.



If it works, Apple’s 30-percent take of in-app subscriptions will prove as objectionable in the long run as the App Store itself: not very.




Surface Encounters

Surface Encounters

What is your social media brand? Do you have one? Sure, many small business owners and entrepreneurs are coming around to the enormous importance of social media as a marketing, customer service, and, yes, even sales tool. But if you haven’t thought about how social media can define your brand, you are probably missing a HUGE part of what social media tools can do for your business. Here’s more…


Tools & Techniques

Creating a great brand with these blog tools. Tools that improve the look and functionality of your blog also improve your brand. A well-maintained small business blog is one of the most obvious and least expensive branding tools at the entrepreneur’s disposal even more so than social media channels like Facebook and Twitter because of how a blog can be customized to fit your needs and personality. This list of tools is a great way to start. EpicLaunch


What Nicole “Snooki” Polizzi can teach you about social media. One of the stars of the hit reality show “Jersey Shore”, “Snooki” is a perfect example of personal brand, but social media entrepreneurs could also learn much about building their own online presence from Snooki. Being yourself and using a simple, short tag to indelibly brand your identity are also great techniques in social media. One site is already trying to apply the starlets techniques in the social media space. Brand-Yourself


Tito Philips doesn’t want your comments on his blog! At least, not if they’re the wrong kind. And the wrong kind would be comments left for no other purpose than to get the blogger and his/her readers to visit your blog and perhaps comment on it in return. Why is comment trading bad? Don’t get Tito started! There are many ways to engage in social media marketing. Be sure you understand and respect some of the attitudes you may face. Blogging Bookshelf  


News & Trends

The best of the best. Want to get a look at arguably the 20 best Facebook fan pages for business on the planet? By now you should know the value of a Facebook fan page to your branding efforts. What’s also true, however, is that not all Facebook sites are created equal. If you want to take your social media marketing to the next level, have a look at this list of cream of the crop sites. Inc.com


Even churches use social media marketing! In this article on the growing market for tech services among religious organizations, we learn that many churches have also already entered into the social media space. As houses of worship, particularly huge mega-churches, expand and build congregations, it’s easy to see how social media can work as a marketing tool here as well. Is your religious organization using social media for branding? WSJ


Tips & Tricks

20 tips that will make you a Twitter star. Among the tools popular in the new digital space is Twitter. The microblogging platform can be used for business or non-business purposes and it can be the key to your small business’s success. Learn how to use Twitter like a pro and you may be surprised at the benefits your small business gains as a result. Global Copywriting


Valuable lessons in social media. Gary Vaynerchuk, author of The Thank You Economy and a successful social media entrepreneur in his own right, has many insights to share with small business leaders seeking a new way to define their brands in an age of social communications. Read some of the takeaways Vaynerchuk shares with those trying to define their businesses with social media. E-Marketing Associates


Success Stories

Doubt the power of FB to create brand for almost anyone? You won’t after you read the story of Princeton English Professor Jeff Nunokawa and “Jeffbook”, a collection of 3,221 brief literary essays on Facebook, that have created an incredible cult status for Nunokawa in the process. His motivation? Not too different from those of most marketers. Nunokawa simply started sharing where he knew his audience already spent lots of their time. The results speak for themselves. Fast Company


Increase exposure with niche social media. Blogger Mavis Nong talks about the importance of niche social media sites including social bookmarking sites as a key method of creating exposure for your online business. Mavis talks about her experience with our sister site BizSugar.com (thanks for the shout out! ) and explains how smaller more focused social sites can sometimes have a surprising impact even larger than the big guys. Attraction Marketing Online


Opportunities

Sponsors wanted for new SugarTone Sweet Business Blogging Contest. Put the power of social media to work for your brand. We’re looking for sponsors to help with a brand new blogging contest involving two of the fastest growing small business communities on the Web, BizSugar.com and Bloggertone.com. Learn more about the contest by reading the full announcement and get in touch today! BizSugar Blog


From Small Business TrendsSmall Business News: Social Media Brand






In our second installment of The Business of Blogging, we speak to the uber-talented Tommy Ton, founder of Jak & Jil and streetstyle photographer for Style.com and GQ.com


PARIS, France “It was the summer of 1997 and I was 13 years old,” recalls Tommy Ton, now 27, describing the moment when a self-professed comic book nerd from the suburbs of Toronto first became interested in fashion. “My sister asked me to record Fashion Television and all of a sudden Tom Ford comes on and talks about women, and his idea of sex. He was so eloquent in his choice of words. It was love at first sight.”


From that moment, Mr. Ton embarked on what has been described as a something of a fairytale, becoming the world’s most influential street style fashion photographer today. But achieving such success is rarely that simple — or easy.


More than just a skilled photographer with a good eye and encyclopedic knowledge of fashion, Ton has proven himself to be a savvy digital operator with a potent mixture of ambition, work ethic and strategic thinking that has enabled him to discover and hone in on his special talent. His humility throughout it all has endeared him not only to the stylish women he has made famous, but also to fellow fashion bloggers and his growing list of paying clients.


Yes, Tommy Ton is building a business, and he’s proud of it.


At first, Mr. Ton says he simply became infatuated with fashion. “I’d bike to the library, tear out ad campaigns, and make collages of Gucci and Versace,” he explains over dinner during Paris Fashion Week. At age 15, he interned with the Toronto designer Wayne Clark and then in the women’s accessories department of Holt Renfrew, Canada’s leading luxury department store.


From the beginning, Ton has been a fervent but charming networker, not afraid to approach and build relationships with the industry’s top players. “I made an effort so Barbara Atkin knew who I was,” he says, referring to the Holt Renfrew’s highly-respected fashion director. This ultimately landed him a gig in the store’s buying office, furthering his understanding of the fashion business, but still not quite sating his fashion appetite.


“I was there in the Summer of 2004 when web magazines first started popping up,” he says. Ton started taking classes in digital photography and met with friends who did graphic design, before deciding to start Jak & Jil, which was initially conceived in 2005 as a lifestyle website focused on the product and people in Toronto.


“Then my guardian angel came along,” says Ton, referring to Lynda Latner, proprietor of vintagecouture.com. “She hired me because she saw my site and thought I could help her.”


In 2007 when Latner offered to send Ton to Europe to attend the shows in London and Paris, he had his first opportunity to experiment with street photography during fashion week, a trend which was just beginning to take off due to the pioneering work of Scott Schuman and Garance Doré.


“My first show in Paris was Balmain. I had no idea what Balmain was at the time, or what it was going to be, but all the girls were in that that show, like Daria, Irina, and Anja, and they played the Cure on the soundtrack. As soon as that show was done, it was raining outside…and I was dancing in the rain. I just felt so uplifted. I could not believe what fashion could do for you,” recalls Ton nostalgically. “To have that moment in Paris, at your very first show…it was magical.”


Using his “Canadian connections,” Ton also managed to get into Chanel, YSL, Dries van Noten and Rick Owens that first season. But in all the excitement, Ton says he didn’t know who or what to shoot. “I just shot what I thought was visually amazing. I didn’t know who Emmanuelle Alt was, or Kate Lanphear or even Anna Dello Russo.”


Almost immediately after this first trip, the Canadian fashion media took note of Ton’s photography, beginning with Flare magazine editor Lisa Tant. “Because of that trip, I got a page in Flare which gave me a validated reason to go back,” he says.


By 2008 Ton was already seeking a way to stand out from the growing hordes of photographers outside the shows who were mostly aping Schuman’s photographic style. “I thought, ‘I’m so tired of taking head-to-toe shots. No one can touch Scott at those photos — he is the king.’ I wanted my photos to stand out. That’s when I stated taking the candid shots.”


Ton’s landscape-style images focused in on the little details that caught his well-trained fashion eye — a towering Louboutin stiletto here, a pop of colour there on his favourite subjects as they walked into the shows. He rarely asked them to pose. Ton was developing a photographic style that that has now become instantly recognisable as his own, capturing the raw energy and excitement of fashion week. Fellow blogger Tavi Gevinson later remarked, “You always know what a Tommy Ton photograph looks like.”


He re-purposed Jak and Jil into a blog, and started posting two or three of his new style of photographs each day. This caught the attention of influential bloggers like Susanna Lau of Style Bubble and Rumi Neely of Fashion Toast, who helped to spread the word.


Two and half months later, Ton received an email from the head of marketing at Lane Crawford in Hong Kong, asking him to shoot their Spring/Summer 2009 campaign.


“I said yes, but I didn’t even know what my worth was,” says Ton. “After talking to my business friends in the industry, I threw a figure at Lane Crawford. It was a bit too much, but we negotiated, and I was proud of myself because I was able to get an amount that I was satisfied with and which they were willing to pay.”


With his reputation spreading, Ton’s confidence began to grow. “During the Fall/Winter 2009 season, people started to know who I was. Scott [Schuman] actually knew my work. I was officially blogging and shooting for Lane Crawford at the same time. That was the season I knew what I was doing, and I knew what I wanted to shoot. It was the beginning of something.”


Another important shift came the following season in Milan, when Ton was seated in Dolce & Gabbana’s front row, alongside Doré, Schuman and Bryanboy, an image that was plastered in the fashion media around the world, signalling the arrival of fashion bloggers. “That was a huge moment. It was all due to Anna Dello Russo. She was the one who told Domenico and Stefano: ‘These are the people who are changing things.’”


From then on, the front row tickets came in fast and furious. Everyone wanted Ton to shoot at their shows, knowing his images would be seen by thousands of fashion enthusiasts and influencers around the world. The New York Times, The Boston Globe, and others came calling. “They were emailing to buy photos,” he says.


Ton went from ultimate fashion outsider to insider almost overnight.


But the real turning point came a few weeks earlier when Style.com’s editor-in-chief Dirk Standen asked Ton to step into the formidable shoes of Scott Schuman, whose own photography career had gone stratospheric, in no small part due to the platform given to him by Style.com. Schuman had decided to leave Style.com to focus on other projects, and Ton now had the most high-profile streetstyle photography gig in the business.


“Being associated with Style.com is a huge deal for me. It’s what everyone looks at every day. People go to Style.com like you brush your teeth in the morning. It’s something you just do,” enthuses Ton.


By now, the time had come for Ton to seek professional representation. An introduction to elite agency The Collective Shift—which also represents top fashion photographers Inez and Vinoodh and super-stylist Melanie Ward—instantly felt like the right fit. Ton also signed on Trunk Archive to act as his image licensing agency, removing the burden of negotiating image rights and contracts on his own and dramatically increasing what he could earn from selling his images to the likes of American Vogue, Elle UK, and Vogue Nippon.


“Before, I was underselling myself, getting about $50-100 per image.” Today, Ton reports that he can earn from as little as $100 up to $2000. “The the thing I’ve learned is that you have to really consider whether it’s a one page image or a ½ page image or ¼ page image. It’s a really big deal when it’s one image over two pages in Grazia for example, whereas if it’s ⅛ of a page in Vogue, it is much less. I’m lucky to have Trunk Archive to deal with all that now.”


But image licensing only makes up about 30 percent of the revenue he earns. The remaining 70 percent comes from a variety of projects, including his gigs for Style.com, GQ.com, but also for retailers and brands such as Topshop, Selfridges, Sergio Rossi and Saks 5th Avenue.


Ton says he has made an intentional decision not to have advertising on his site. “It’s an association with your brand. I didn’t want my blog to be associated with any type of branding,” he explains.


But would he ever take pay for editorial placement on Jak & Jil itself? “Yes,” he says matter-of-factly. “But that requires a discussion between my agent, my client and me. The thing about the development of the Tommy Ton brand and the Jak & Jil brand is that everything is strategically selected and carefully monitored. We have to see potential growth in it, and understand what’s in it for us.”


When pressed on the criteria he uses for this kind of paid content, so as not to alienate his audience, he pauses to think. “It’s definitely gut instinct. It just has to be of the moment and relevant for the time.” His readers shouldn’t be able to tell the difference, he says, because the images he creates would be the kind he would post anyway. The standards are the same, and the images are just as powerful.


All the same, Tommy Ton also realizes this is his moment and it may not last forever. “I don’t even know if I will be able to earn the money I do now in a few years. I don’t know if I will be relevant or not. I am just lucky that people want to associate with me and their brand right now.”


And what about all that competition from the hundreds of streetstyle bloggers outside the shows? “You always have to stay on top of your game, and the only way to do that now is to have exclusive content,” he asserts. Recently, Ton has been invited to shoot behind-the-scenes at the Proenza Schouler studio and the Victoria’s Secret fashion show.


“I’m not making any money from it, but it gives me access no one else would have. I take a lot of pride in that. I am so, so happy I am invited to do these things,” he says, recalling that 13 year old kid watching Tom Ford on TV back in Toronto. “In some ways I still feel like an outsider, even though I am acknowledged by these designers. I am still in awe of what is going on.”


Imran Amed is founder and editor of The Business of Fashion


The Business of Blogging is a new series on the rarely discussed business side of fashion blogging. Previous articles are listed below:


Susie Bubble



Surface Encounters

The Truth About Twitter: It&#39;s The Evening <b>News</b>

Twitter is a media platform, not a social network.


Surface Encounters

Surface Encounters

Surface Encounters

FOCUS: Courageous workers at troubled nuclear plant endure tough <b>...</b>

Each of the employees of Tokyo Electric Power Co. and other workers engaged in containing damage at the stricken Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant is given 30 survival food crackers and a 180 milliliter pack of vegetable juice for ...


Surface Encounters

Monday, March 28, 2011

Being Right or Making Money


Fed staff members, such as Brian Sack, the New York Fed official in charge of carrying out the bond buying, have argued the total amount, or stock, of securities the Fed has announced it will make has more impact on longer-term interest rates than the timing of those purchases. That’s a view now held by several members on the Federal Open Market Committee, including the chairman.


“We learned in the first quarter of last year, when we ended our previous program, that the markets had anticipated that adequately, and we didn’t see any major impact on interest rates,” Fed Chairman Ben S. Bernanke told the Senate Banking Committee during his March 1 semiannual monetary-policy testimony. “It’s really the total amount of holdings, rather than the flow of new purchases, that affects the level of interest rates.”


Fed Vice Chairman Janet Yellen supported that perspective, saying at a monetary policy forum in New York last week that “the stock view won out over the flow view.”



The idea that Brian Sack, a 40-year-old economist with a PhD from MIT, is winning the day in the argument of "stocks over flows" is somewhat troubling to me.  MIT is a quantitative shop, home to some very brilliant people, but how markets will actually respond is another specialty altogether, one that requires a bit of on-the-street experience.  Markets have a bad habit of not being logical, not fitting neatly into tidy formulas, and ignoring things like 'stocks and flows.'


I'll go even further. I'll take the other side of that bet and opine that the flows are much more important than the stocks, because it is the flows that support the continued budget deficits of the US government — which, it should be noted, will still be with us each and every month long after June 2011.  Those deficits are baked into the cake and will require in excess of $125 billion in new Treasury sales each and every month.


Who will buy all the Treasury bonds after the Fed steps aside?  That is unclear.  If there are not enough buyers at these artificially inflated prices, then the price will have to fall until sufficient buyers can be found.  Falling bond prices are at the other side of the financial see-saw from rising bond yields; one goes down while the other goes up, and the Fed has been pressing firmly down on yields for a while via the QE II program.  When that's over, pressure will be reduced and yields will rise.


So what to do? For those concerned enough about this possible scenario to consider taking action, please see Part II of this article (free executive summary; paid enrollment required to access). In it, I predict the extent to which stocks, commodities, Treasury bonds and precious metals prices may be impacted in the near term.  I also detail the key indicators to look out for in order to determine if and when this scenario is unfolding - as well as recommended strategies to preserve capital during this corrective phase.


Click here to access Part II. 




Conservative Conference Warns Of Hidden Islamic Danger In ‘Race To The Top’ Funding


A new memo that has been making the rounds in conservative circles is a dire warning about an onslaught of Islamic “Gulen schools,” a growing international network of charter schools begun in Turkey that offer “a blend of religious faith and largely Western curriculum.”


At the Educational Policy Conference, a large gathering of social conservatives in St. Louis in January, prominent neoconservative and anti-Muslim conspiracy theorist Frank Gaffney, and former Colorado State Board of Education member Peggy Littleton sounded the alarm on the “creeping threat” of Gulen schools hidden in President Obama’s landmark education initiative, the Race to the Top program, which encourages innovation in education, including charter schools. Littleton, who currently serves as an El Paso County Commissioner, told conference-goers that “the only reason [Obama is] pushing more charter schools” through Race to the Top is “because of these Gulen schools.”


ThinkProgress caught up with Littleton after her speech. She told us that the Obama administration “intentionally had already thought through how they could have a proliferation and a sneaking creep, if you will, of Gulen schools by embedding their acceptance and even promotion of charter schools under this new wonderful thing of Race to the Top.” She warned that these schools were teaching our children to “hate Americans.” Watch it:



Not to be outdone, Gaffney told the audience that, along with the federal government and CPAC, Gulen schools were “another example of this Muslim Brotherhood kind of operation, stealth jihad.” Completing Fox News host Glenn Beck’s “worldwide Muslim caliphate theory,” Gaffney also declared that Fethullah Gulen, the namesake of Gulen schools, “is a fellow who I think envisions himself being the next Caliph.” He finished by calling Gulen schools “an insidious, seditious program” and called on conference-goers to spread the word to friends and elected officials. Watch it:



Full transcript, after the jump


First video:


LITTLETON: If you’ve done any research on Gulen schools, you need to get on the Internet and do some. Because I believe – and this is just my own personal opinion without any factual data to back it up – one of the only reasons the Obama administration is willing to stand in the face of teacher’s unions, who supported his campaign with large numbers by the way. The only reason he’s pushing more charter schools, even in the face of teachers unions, is by making states adopt charter school rules that are open and who are applying for Race to the Top funds, I think that he’s doing that because of these Gulen schools. The Gulen schools are the Muslim schools in our country. I’m showing you how many of them are already operating, you can see there’s 107 of them. Twelve of them are opening in 2010, nine are pending, 22 were declined. There are over 150 schools in the United States that are already out there that are telling the kids of the United States of America, “hate Americans and the whole rest of the…” and you’ll hear more about that tomorrow, I’m excited you’re going to get to see that.


KEYES: Do you think the administration anticipated the rise in Gulen schools as a result of Race to the Top education money?


LITTLETON: I don’t think they tied it to the money in any way, shape or form. But I do think they intentionally – and again, this is my own opinion – but I think they probably intentionally had already thought through how they could have a proliferation and a sneaking creep, if you will, of Gulen schools by embedding their acceptance and even promotion of charter schools under this new wonderful thing of Race to the Top and “let’s fund the schools this way.” Even though there’s not really the direct funding source, I think it was the intention to promote charter schools.


KEYES: Couched in very flowery language.


LITTLETON: Absolutely.


KEYES: Why do you suppose they want to do that?


LITTLETON: Well, there’s going to be speculation, by everyone that’s out there. You yourself I’m sure have done the research, you’ve seen and heard some of the things our own president has said about the Muslims. You’ve heard that he thinks we ought to be friendly to some of their causes, that we should be tolerant in promoting some of the Muslims that are scientists and technology people. I think we need to go back and research what our president has said and by his own words and admissions, I think you can probably make the connection.


Second video:



GAFFNEY: As to this question about a Turk by the name of Gulen, this is one of those little-known stories that I’m thrilled that you’ve mentioned because it is another example of this Muslim Brotherhood kind of operation, stealth jihad. This is a fellow who I think envisions himself being the next Caliph. He is enormously influential in his native Turkey, where he has helped instigate, essentially, an Islamist takeover of the country with a wholesale repudiation and replacement of Ataturk’s secular form of government with one that is through-and-through Islamist. And that’s now increasingly making common cause with Iran, with Syria, with Hezbollah, with Hamas, which is very clearly hostile to Israel, which Turkey was until recently strategic partners with. In short, it is headed in a very dangerous direction indeed, Turkey is. This guy, Gulen, has been extending his influence by building large numbers of these schools all over the world. And the really extraordinary thing is he’s doing so from a safe haven in Rick Santorum’s great state of Pennsylvania. For a time his operation was considered a terrorist group, until inexplicably the Clinton administration decided it wasn’t anymore. And so he is churning out an insidious, seditious program from within the territory of the United States. And I would venture there isn’t one member of Congress today who has ever heard of his name, let alone understands what he is up to. We’re anxious to try to spread this word, and to those of you who are in contact with one of your five folks you are reaching out to happens to be your elected representative at the federal level or for that matter the state level, we can help educate and equip with this kind of information, we’re anxious to do it.


When it comes to hatching conspiracy theories, conservatives and Islamophobia are a match made in heaven. In the wake of Egypt’s peaceful democratic revolution, Fox News host Glenn Beck warned his viewers that former President Mubarak’s ouster portended an impending worldwide Muslim caliphate, a prediction that earned Beck the ire of even the likes of Bill Kristol. Leading neoconservative Frank Gaffney is also a regular propagator of fanciful theories of Islam, from Muslim Brotherhood infiltration of the Conservative Political Action Conference to Muslim Brotherhood infiltration of the United States government.





bench craft company reviews

Key 2008 Aide Back with Romney - FoxNews.com

Mitt Romney's Free and Strong America PAC announced Monday that his chief domestic adviser in his 2008 presidential bid has returned to join his PAC as policy director, another apparent building block for Romney's likely entry in the ...

How to create a Facebook <b>news</b> feed for a journalist (or anything <b>...</b>

I've been enjoying The Independent's individual Facebook feeds for journalists, football teams and other 'entities' of their news coverage. So much so that.

Small Business <b>News</b>: Creative Marketing Secrets

Marketing for your small business can be part art/part science. But however you would describe it, it is the key to both getting new customers and keeping the.


SEO Services Vancouver For any Better Marketing Solution

 

When you start your own website there are lots of ways you'll have to market it and something of the best ways is by using SEO services Vancouver if you happen to be in that area. The SEO or search engine optimization services will be the top way of getting good traffic to your website and therefore making more sales.

 

Now, you should know that you will not use SEO service if you are not an internet business - however, if you don't come with an online presence if you are an offline business, then you will not allow it to be very far.

 

It is a popular proven fact that if you are planning to make it within the offline world you need to have an online business. This is something that all people are learning the hard way. Something that you ought to also know is the fact that it's not as easy as just establishing the website and leaving it to do its things.

 

This can be done in most sorts of ways, but these companies usually make use of multiple techniques to create an ideal marketing technique online. You will be able to employ them to write articles for you, post on forums and blogs, create meta tags and meta descriptions, cleanup the code, add alt tags to the images plus much more.

 

It is very important that you do this because otherwise the company you have worked so hard for could end up losing the money. When you have an internet site that you want to create, then you'll also use the expertise of a search engine optimization company, which stands for seo company. What the corporation does is actually take the best areas of your site, look into the code, create keywords and write various articles and documents to ensure your site is placed near the top of the list for the major search engines like google.


Web Designing Company in tamilnadu by dssoftech web design company

As a result the SEO company cannot only increase your traffic, but additionally make sure that your website is fully optimized for that search engine spiders that will be brought to it. These spiders are utilized to analyze your website and place it in a few positions determined on certain keywords.

 

If you wish to make use of the SEO services Vancouver then all you have to complete is discover the top companies. It's through these that the SEO gets done effectively and efficiently. Because of so many SEO companies to choose from you need to be sure that the main one you're going for is reliable. You should be in a position to ask for a breakdown of what you want, and also the company also needs to be able to tell you know long they have been operating for. This will limit the list to reveal the top ones.

 

Search engine optimization Provided by Different Vancouver Web Companies

The Vancouver SEO company services are extremely beneficial for business growth as they provide quality services. If you're planning to create a website for the internet business, then you've arrived at right article when i is going to be explaining below how Web optimization Vancouver company services can increase your website ranking and make it popular.


SEO為你拉攏搜尋引擎與網友 by awootemp1

Before that, you need to know what Search Engine Optimization is. It's not that complicated and i am sure you will get a grasp from it reading my article. The primary goal of SEO is to get more traffic aimed at your website and audience. It's a good decision to choose a Vancouver SEO company that specializes in this sort of work, which means that your website could be indexed by search engines like google.

There is no point in you using a website without any website ranking whatsoever while you won't have any business and profits to survive. It is a very tough atmosphere available as there are a lot of internet business people exactly like you, who desire their share of pie. You have to be familiar with the fact that nearly 85% of online traffic could be got from web sites.

Whenever a user types in a keyword or keywords for what he/she really wants to know in various sites, these use crawlers to get web sites with the relevant content and index them based on algorithms. You don't have to worry about the algorithms which these websites use as that isn't important.

To appear in the first page from the google listing, you will need to hire professionals and pros who can perform the needful to maintain your site among the good books in these websites. These professionals can optimize your site content to ensure your website gets increased traffic.

When the traffic gets high, it's a sign that you are obtaining a service which will enable you to get more revenues. SEO Vancouver company do the next to create your site appear within the first page of search engine results.

Use keywords which are popularly utilized on search engines on your website content.
Have a web design for the website that is simple because top sites are allergic to flash and weird designs.
Submit your website to directories.
Submit your site to directory websites.
Postings on blogs and forums with back links to your websites. This is considered as a very effective way to get increased traffic aimed at your website as numerous internet users use blogs and forums.

SEO Vancouver company also perform site diagnostics that is an important part in online optimization as research and analysis on finding keywords is the method to begin a SEO campaign. So, make sure you select the right SEO Vancouver company.

Are you looking for more info regarding SEO Vancouver? Visit http://www.seo4vancouver.com/seo-services.asp today!

 

What to anticipate When Getting a Roofers

When the time comes to correct or replace your homes roof, it can be a daunting task to locate somebody that is qualified for the job. There are many roofers out there, however the ones who'll do a great job for any sensible cost are not often easy to find. If you are in the marketplace for the contractor, make use of the ideas beneath with regard to meeting with and employing the right one.


Interview and Discussion


Walking back from job-interview @ Lochem by scrobz

Most roofing companies offer free consultations. This is particularly essential, since it gives them a chance to assess what your roof requirements, and it provides you with a chance to assess all of them. As with all of businesses, believe in instincts concerning the individuals a person let up on your roofing. No matter exactly how good the contractor's reputation or even suggestion, he ought to start by presenting you having a company greeting card. If a contractor arrives looking and speaking within an less than professional method, chances are that the job he is going to do will also be less than professional. This isn't to express that you ought to anticipate contractors to arrive within fits. They will be hiking on your roofing, therefore most is going to be dressed in jeans and work footwear or sneakers. If the contractor appears to be more interested in talking on their mobile phone while on your roof than he's in evaluating your own roof's requirements, which may be another indication that he's not really the main one to do the job. For your lawful protection, make sure that the actual contractor offers sufficient legal responsibility insurance coverage.

Roof Evaluation


Monviso Room Roof bokeh! by Monviso View

Expect that the contractor is going to be rising in your roof. Actually, any contractor who does not need to increase in your roof to evaluate the issue ought to be immediately reduced. Those who are seriously interested in their own function may either make a drawing of the roof's surface as well as tag trouble spots on it because they go through their own evaluation, or they'll consider pictures or video clip from the surface while they are available online for. This is a very essential action, since it allows you to observe exactly what the troubles are and know how they will be set.

Estimation


313 East 58th Street House by Emilio Guerra

The next phase will be the written estimation. The contractor will take away their loan calculator and come up with an itemized estimate. Some companies goes out to their vehicle or even van and write up the actual suggestion, while some may crisis the numbers to do the job in front of you. Once you're because of the proposal, make sure that you understand which items will be used, how long the job will take and when there are any extra or even hidden costs that may arise during the repair from the roofing. The contractor should be able to answer all of these questions with ease as well as forewarn a person associated with a additional expenses that might be incurred should the roof's ethics end up being damaged inside.

Once you have received a few written estimates from roofing companies, evaluate what each company or even service provider is willing to offer you for that price. Do not always low cost the highest bet, simply because occasionally the highest bid will in reality function as the contractor who the job correctly. Also, be skeptical of prices for bids that are significantly less than others. They may be utilizing inferior items or perhaps be unethical concerning the possibility of concealed costs. Most importantly, trust your instincts as well as go with the contractor who makes you feel most comfortable regarding giving over your hard earned money.

 

Seven Uyghurs Sentenced to Death

2011-03-23

Critics of the sentences say China has politicized the robberies as acts of terrorism.

 

AFP

A Uyghur man walks past armed Chinese security forces in Urumqi, July 17, 2009.

Chinese authorities in the northwestern region of Xinjiang have ordered the executions of seven ethnic minority Uyghur men convicted of "violent" crimes, official media said on Wednesday.

 

The death sentences were handed down by the Supreme People's Court in recent days, according to state media in the regional capital, Urumqi.

 

The men were accused in connection with three separate attacks late last year in the Silk Road city of Kashgar, according to the news website Urumqi Online.

 

According to another website, the Xinjiang-based Tianshan news site, Aimaiti Tuheti, Yiming Dawuti, and unnamed "others" killed a security guard at a pedestrian mall as part of a failed Aug. 7 robbery attempt.

 

In a separate incident on Oct. 12, it said, Nuermaimaiti Aobulikasimu and 11 others broke into a house, bound and killed the couple living in it, and took their possessions.

 

It said the group also broke into the homes of two brothers, robbed them, and killed six people in a Nov. 11 attack in Kashgar.

 

The report gave no information about the victims or the schedule for the executions.

 

Three of the men were sentenced to death with a two-year reprieve, a sentence that is normally commuted to life imprisonment in China's judicial system.

 

They were convicted of deliberate homicide and armed robbery by the Kashgar Intermediate People's Court in the first instance.

 

'Strike hard' campaign

 

A Han Chinese resident of Urumqi surnamed Yang said a reference to "terrorism" in official news reports on the case showed that it was being politicized by the authorities, who have launched a series of "strike hard" campaigns in Xinjiang following deadly ethnic violence in July 2009.

 

"There is an implied political meaning; that they were somehow engaged in separatist activities or ethnic divisions," said Yang.

 

Exile Uyghur groups said the trials had been conducted behind closed doors, with scant opportunity for public scrutiny.

 

"The entire process against these men, from the trial through to the judgment, was opaque," said Dilxat Raxit, spokesman for the Munich-based World Uyghur Congress.

 

"There was also very little reasonable evidence to convict them on a legal basis, because all the evidence came from one side of the case," he said.

 

"We strongly condemn the Chinese government for continuing to pursue their policies of ethnic division," said Raxit.

 

"We are also strongly opposed to the death penalty in this case."

 

Earlier cases

 

Last month, the Supreme Court sentenced four Uyghurs to death for alleged involvement in an Aug. 19 bomb attack in Xinjiang’s western Aksu city.

 

The World Uyghur Congress pointed to concerns over lack of transparency in those cases too.

 

The Aksu blast left eight people dead, including two of the bombers, and 15 wounded after a man riding a three-wheeled vehicle threw explosives at a group of uniformed patrolmen. Four Uyghurs were arrested shortly after the attack.

 

State media characterized the cases as acts of terrorism and unrelated to longstanding ethnic tensions between Uyghurs and Han Chinese in the region.

 

Exiled Uyghur dissident Rebiya Kadeer has warned that attacks like those in Aksu will continue to occur until Beijing addresses the underlying source of tension in the region.

 

Millions of Uyghurs—a distinct, Turkic minority who are predominantly Muslim—populate Central Asia and Xinjiang.

 

Uyghurs say they have long suffered ethnic discrimination, oppressive religious controls, and continued poverty and joblessness despite China's ambitious plans to develop its vast northwestern frontier.

 

Those frustrations erupted in July 2009 in deadly riots that left nearly 200 people dead, by the Chinese government's tally.

 

At least 26 people, mostly Uyghurs, were sentenced to death in the aftermath of the riots, many of whom have been executed, according to state media.

 

China is believed to execute more people each year than the rest of the world’s countries combined, although the government does not publish official figures.

 

Rights groups say Beijing may execute as many as several thousand prisoners annually.

 

Chinese authorities blame Uyghur separatists for a series of deadly attacks in recent years and accuse one group in particular of maintaining ties to the al-Qaeda terrorist network.

 

New training scheme

 

China on Wednesday also announced a training scheme which places ethnic minority graduates from Xinjiang in work elsewhere in China.

 

Governments of the destination cities will spend 450 million yuan (U.S.$ 69 million) for the program, while Xinjiang will spend 400 million yuan (U.S.$ 61 million), the official Xinhua news agency reported.

 

The program targets some 60,000 jobless college graduates in Xinjiang, around 80 percent of whom are from ethnic minorities, and 60 percent of whom are women.

 

However, some commentators see the move as an attempt to assimilate non-Han Chinese into mainstream Chinese culture.

 

"From the point of view of ethnic minorities, the graduate work scheme is really taking the cream of youth from the minorities and using them to 'further cultural development,'" wrote one ethnic minority user on a popular microblogging service.

 

"In fact, the culture that is being advanced is Han culture, and this group of young people will have been totally brainwashed," the microblog update said.

 

An Urumqi resident surnamed Li agreed.

 

"They have run senior high school schemes like this before during the past few years," he said.

 

"Whether it's high-schoolers or graduate training programs, these are measures that are aimed at thought control and brainwashing, and the 'Partification' of their education," he said.

 

Reported by Qiao Long for RFA's Mandarin service. Translated and written in English by Luisetta Mudie.

Copyright © 1998-2011 Radio Free Asia. All rights reserved.

 

Wikileaks and the Uyghurs

by holly upon Dec 20, 2010
Henryk Szadziewski, Manager, Uyghur Human Rights Project

If it had been actually in doubt, information acquired by the whistleblower web site, Wikileaks, has verified Chinese federal government worries over it's continued control of the region this phone calls Xinjiang, also is known as Eastern Turkestan. The actual leaked cables from U.S. diplomats demonstrate the actual degree that Chinese language authorities attempt to convince governments worldwide to consider its stance on problems affecting Uyghurs. The actual cables also display the United States' issues as well as sights concerning the on going repressive steps in the region.


uyghur by sarvaz

Most illuminating associated with Chinese federal government stress are the cables pointing to Chinese frustration, or even the specter of Chinese ire, over the release of Uyghur detainees in Guantánamo to 3rd nations. The December 29, 08 cable relates exactly how Chinese Assistant International Minister Liu Jieyi met using the Ough.S. Ambassador to The far east to tone of voice Beijing's powerful competitors of launch in order to any kind of nation other than China, and that when the U.Utes. do certainly accede for this request it might "avoid injury to bilateral relationships and also to cooperation ‘in essential areas'". In addition, a February '09 cable television explains how the Chinese language Ambassador in order to Kyrgyzstan, Zhang Yannian, regarded the feasible release of Uyghur Guantánamo detainees because "an unfriendly behave towards us" along with a "slap in the face". The Ough.S. federal government was company in not releasing the detainees in order to China demonstrates the actual extent of the politicized nature of the Chinese judicial program. Legitimate concerns more than terrorism are understandable, but in the actual U.S. government's observe the detainees would most likely face do-it-yourself torture and delivery if they came back in order to China

Chinese government stress regarding the Uyghur Guantánamo detainees wasn't just put on the actual Ough.Utes. federal government, but also in order to Brand new Zealand along with a number of Western governments which were thinking about resettlement. Albania, Germany as well as Finland, in addition to Eu fellow member says all have the symptoms of borne the actual brunt associated with Chinese federal government disappointment. Regarding Indonesia, that was at first willing to think about 2 Uyghurs on solely humanitarian grounds, Uyghur Guantánamo cases had been less better than other detainees because of the negative effects taking Uyghurs might have upon relationships along with The far east. A May Eight, '09 cable television applies exactly how "German Ambassador Michael Schaefer reported which Germany had knowledgeable China of the Ough.S. request to accept some Uighur detainees kept from Guantánamo and had been consequently cautioned through The far east associated with ‘a large load upon bilateral relations' if Germany had been to simply accept any detainees".

The actual diplomatic wires additionally talk about the actual unrest in Urumchi, the regional funds, in July '09. A This summer 13, 2009 cable discussing mass incidents within The far east states:

"Ethnic riots like those in Xinjiang July 5-7 and in Tibet within 03 associated with 08 differ substantially in source and nature from bulk incidents, XXXXXXXXXXXX stressed to PolOff [Political Officer] upon XXXXXXXXXXXX. Both existing serious trouble for the Party, XXXXXXXXXXXX stated, however the Party leadership wouldn't hesitate to open fire on Uighurs or Tibetans if they considered this essential to recover order. Bulk incidents pose another kind of threat, he said, since the leadership is ‘afraid' to fireplace upon Han rioters for anxiety about sparking massive open public outrage that would turn against the Celebration."

This can be a chilling opinion, especially when 1 views the evidence offered in two reports released this season through the Uyghur Human Privileges Task (UHRP) and Amnesty International which detail eyewitness company accounts of the utilization of deadly live fire against Uyghur protestors within July 2009. In addition, the actual declaration that fireplace wouldn't be used towards Han Chinese language protestors has resonances for that different approach used by Chinese security causes within Urumchi to Han Chinese direct orders within Sept 2009. Throughout individuals protests, after that Celebration Assistant, Wang Lequan, addressed protesters, that had demanded he inform them regarding government responses to security concerns. An identical ask for to satisfy using the Party Secretary through Uyghur demonstrators within July was not fulfilled.

The actual wider repercussions of the unrest also noticed a short dialogue on the impact it would possess upon Iran-China relationships, as well as on relationships with Australia after Globe Uyghur Our elected representatives President, Microsoft. Rebiya Kadeer, spoke in the National Press Membership within Canberra in August 2009. Within the latter case, the Chinese government "privately warn[ed] a significant Aussie bank which sponsors the nation's Press Club to make use of its influence to bar a Kadeer speech there".

The U . s . States' concerns concerning the scenario within the Uyghur area also come through within the cables. In a dialogue upon policy direction in Tibet, Ough.Utes. authorities explain that it will be not possible with regard to Chinese leaders to adopt a softer line "if they appear like doing this under international pressure". The actual cable television dated April 16, 08, 30 days after the episode associated with unrest within Tibetan areas, additionally relayed the observation "that domestic balance continues to be leadership's top priority above all else, meaning there'll ‘almost surely' be no relaxation from the present hard line upon Tibet or perhaps in places like Xinjiang." The info included in the cable additionally sheds light about the severe sensitivity that china federal government sights territorial integrity, and the feasible drip more than associated with unrest from Tibet.

The prospect of methods to tensions within Tibet as well as Xinjiang arising from municipal culture tend to be discussed in a Feb Twenty-four, 08 cable. Whilst suggesting that China's economic success will increase it's resistance to democratic change, the cable additionally talks about exactly how Chinese language frontrunners begin to see the effectiveness of "a limited growth associated with civil culture, including enhancements within the rule of regulation and a more powerful role for authorized religions, NGOs, non profit organizations along with other stars in areas that bring about social balance and do not problem Communist Party rule." This is a notable change in considering, that has seen U.S. authorities market the notion which Chinese economic improvement, and financial relationships along with The far east brings about a progressively democratic society; however, much more belief appears to be put into the grassroots motion than one which starts from the best levels of the Chinese federal government. Nevertheless, the actual cable television proves that "[i]n places for example Tibet as well as Xinjiang, driving a car associated with separatism leads to tight restrictions about the development of civil culture." This approach is viewed as counter-productive through the official, that shows that the U.S. government "should still express...serious issues over Beijing's individual privileges report and appeal to China's developing consciousness which higher respect with regard to individual privileges, spiritual independence and also the guideline of regulation assists to advertise the very improvement as well as sociable balance that China seeks as well as to enhance China's international picture." This type of technique might consider substantial diplomatic abilities thinking about "China's paranoid concern that the Usa privately encourages routine change as well as ‘separatists' within Taiwan, Tibet and Xinjiang".

The wires offer understanding of the daily company of diplomacy that is rarely afforded to the general public, and it is fascinating to notice the amount of function done behind closed doors on Uyghur issues. The significance of the part of the United States as a monitor associated with Uyghur human rights conditions within private conversations is created obvious, and contrasts with its tactful open public stance. The staff of the Uyghur Human Privileges Project is actually well aware of pressure the Chinese federal government puts upon Uyghur activists; still, the details of Chinese language federal government stress upon its alternatives is actually illustrative of the diploma that Chinese authorities attempt to suppress contradictory narratives. With increased facts to come through Wikileaks, concerns over Uyghurs may not get the headlines, but the wires have shed brand new gentle on the documentation of human privileges problems within the Uyghur region.

 

Sunday, March 27, 2011

Wikileaks and also the Uyghurs

by henry upon December Twenty, This year
Henryk Szadziewski, Supervisor, Uyghur Human Rights Project


uyghur by sarvaz

Whether it were ever in doubt, info acquired through the whistleblower website, Wikileaks, offers verified Chinese language federal government fears more than it's continued control of the region it phone calls Xinjiang, also is referred to as Eastern Turkestan. The leaked wires from Ough.S. diplomats demonstrate the extent to which Chinese language government bodies attempt to convince government authorities globally to adopt its stance on problems impacting Uyghurs. The cables also show the actual U . s . States' issues as well as sights concerning the ongoing repressive steps in the area.

The majority of illuminating of Chinese language federal government pressure would be the cables directed in order to Chinese frustration, or even the specter associated with Chinese language ire, within the discharge of Uyghur detainees in Guantánamo to 3rd nations. The December 29, 08 cable relates how Chinese language Assistant International Minister Liu Jieyi fulfilled with the Ough.Utes. Ambassador in order to China in order to voice Beijing's strong competitors associated with release in order to any kind of nation apart from China, and that when the U.S. did certainly accede to this request it would "avoid harm to bilateral relationships and to cooperation ‘in important areas'". Furthermore, a Feb 2009 cable television describes how the Chinese language Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan, Zhang Yannian, regarded the possible discharge of Uyghur Guantánamo detainees because "an unfriendly act toward us" and a "slap within the face". That the Ough.S. government stood firm in not liberating the actual detainees in order to The far east illustrates the degree of the politicized nature of the Chinese judicial system. Legitimate issues over terrorism are understandable, however in the actual Ough.Utes. government's observe the detainees would probably face do-it-yourself torture as well as delivery when they returned to China

Chinese language federal government pressure in regard to the Uyghur Guantánamo detainees wasn't only applied to the U.Utes. federal government, but additionally in order to New Zealand and a handful of Western governments that were thinking about resettlement. Albania, Indonesia as well as Finland, in addition to Eu member states all have the symptoms of paid for the brunt associated with Chinese federal government unhappiness. In the case of Germany, which was at first willing to consider two Uyghurs upon purely humanitarian grounds, Uyghur Guantánamo instances had been less preferable to additional detainees due to the unwanted effects accepting Uyghurs would have on relationships with China. A May 8, '09 cable relates how "German Ambassador Erina Schaefer reported that Germany experienced informed The far east from the Ough.S. ask for to accept a few Uighur detainees kept from Guantánamo and had already been consequently cautioned through China of ‘a heavy burden on bilateral relations' if Indonesia were to accept any detainees".

The diplomatic cables also talk about the unrest within Urumchi, the regional funds, in This summer '09. A This summer 13, 2009 cable discussing mass occurrences within The far east states:

"Ethnic riots like those in Xinjiang This summer 5-7 and in Tibet within March of 2008 vary substantially in origin and character from mass occurrences, XXXXXXXXXXXX stressed to PolOff [Political Officer] on XXXXXXXXXXXX. Both existing serious problems for the actual Party, XXXXXXXXXXXX said, but the Celebration leadership would not hesitate to open fire on Uighurs or Tibetans if they deemed it essential to restore order. Bulk occurrences pose another kind of risk, he said, since the leadership is actually ‘afraid' to fireplace on Han rioters for anxiety about causing massive open public outrage that would change from the Celebration."

This is a chilling opinion, especially when one considers evidence offered in two reviews released this year by the Uyghur Human Privileges Task (UHRP) and Amnesty Worldwide that detail eyewitness accounts from the utilization of deadly live fireplace against Uyghur protestors within July '09. Additionally, the declaration that fire wouldn't be used towards Han Chinese protestors has resonances for the various approach used by Chinese language security causes within Urumchi in order to Han Chinese language protests in September 2009. During individuals protests, then Celebration Assistant, Wang Lequan, addressed demonstrators, who had required he let them know regarding government reactions to security concerns. An identical ask for to satisfy with the Celebration Secretary by Uyghur protesters in This summer wasn't met.

The actual broader consequences from the unrest additionally noticed a brief discussion on the effect it would possess upon Iran-China relationships, as well as on relationships along with Sydney following Globe Uyghur Congress President, Microsoft. Rebiya Kadeer, talked at the Nationwide Push Club within Canberra within July 2009. In the latter situation, the Chinese federal government "privately warn[ed] a major Australian financial institution that vendors the National Push Membership to make use of it's influence to block the Kadeer speech there".

The United States' concerns concerning the situation in the Uyghur area also come through in the cables. In a dialogue upon plan path within Tibet, U.Utes. authorities clarify that it will be impossible with regard to Chinese leaders to adopt a much softer collection "if they appear like they are doing so below international pressure". The actual cable television out dated April Sixteen, 2008, one month following the outbreak associated with unrest within Tibetan areas, additionally relayed the declaration "that household stability continues to be leadership's main concern above all else, which means there will ‘almost surely' end up being absolutely no rest of the current difficult line upon Tibet or in places like Xinjiang." The information contained in the cable television also sheds light about the extreme sensitivity that china federal government sights territorial integrity, and also the feasible spill more than associated with unrest from Tibet.

The chance of solutions to tensions within Tibet as well as Xinjiang arising from municipal culture tend to be debated in a Feb 24, 08 cable. While recommending that China's economic success will increase its resistance to democratic change, the actual cable also talks about how Chinese language frontrunners see the effectiveness associated with "a limited expansion associated with municipal culture, such as improvements within the rule of regulation and a more powerful role for approved beliefs, NGOs, non profit organizations and other stars within areas which bring about sociable stability and don't problem Communist Party guideline." This is a notable change in thinking, which has seen Ough.Utes. authorities market the idea which Chinese economic development, and economic relationships with The far east brings in regards to a steadily democratic society; however, more belief appears to be put into a grassroots movement than one that starts in the top quantity of a Chinese language federal government. Nevertheless, the actual cable television proves which "[i]n places for example Tibet as well as Xinjiang, the fear of separatism results in tighter limitations about the development of civil society." This approach is viewed as counter-productive by the recognized, who suggests that the actual Ough.S. federal government "should still express...serious concerns more than Beijing's human rights record and appeal to China's developing consciousness which higher respect with regard to human rights, religious independence and the rule of law will serve to promote the very development as well as sociable stability which China seeks in addition to to improve China's worldwide picture." This type of strategy might take substantial diplomatic skills considering "China's weird fear the United States secretly encourages routine alter as well as ‘separatists' within Taiwan, Tibet and Xinjiang".

The cables provide understanding of the actual every day business of diplomacy that's hardly ever owned by the general public, and it is fascinating to notice the quantity of function carried out nowadays upon Uyghur problems. The importance of the part of the us like a monitor associated with Uyghur human privileges conditions in personal discussions is created clear, as well as contrasts using its sensible public position. Employees from the Uyghur Human Rights Task is actually well aware of the pressure china federal government puts on Uyghur activists; nevertheless, the details of Chinese language federal government pressure on its alternatives is actually illustrative from the diploma that Chinese language authorities attempt to suppress contrary narratives. With more revelations in the future through Wikileaks, issues over Uyghurs may not get the actual head lines, but the cables have shed new gentle about the documentation of human rights problems within the Uyghur region.

 

Wednesday, March 23, 2011

Search Engine Optimization And Article Marketing Will Place Yourself The First Page

Search engine optimization and article promotion are two of the strongest strategies that can be used in promoting your site and get the revenue and success that you need for your internet business. Those two everything has been around to get a really long time already but they still remain to be really effective. In fact, these have helped lots of people free themselves from the traditional means of money-generating options of society.

In the following paragraphs, I will be showing the ways how you can properly execute search engine optimization and article marketing for the betterment of one's small business web site. Additionally, I will also be discussing the various points that you have to consider if you are using these two online marketing strategies to promote your website and acquire customers. Even though article promotion and Seo have been around for a long time already, you have to know that the trends and preferences concerning how they are carried out are continually changing, which explains why you need to keep yourself up to date with these things through the help of Search engine marketing forum sites to enable you to quickly adjust and learn how to make your strategies far better.

In the past article marketing to different web-sites was once so simple the effects they produce for web-sites was really powerful. However, everything has changed a whole lot today. These days submitting the identical article to various websites is not recommended because search engines have now changed to some huge extent in the manner they rank pages. They no longer rank contents which can be identical like they used to in the past. This really is the most effective examples of changes that happens to internet marketing trends. This change has given birth to wide plethora of methods that web marketers are using today. Nearly all of web marketers now produce articles and distribute them in really popular article submission sites and watch for targeted visitors arrive at their pages. Perhaps that most reliable Search engine optimization strategy that you can use. Aside from being effective, this provides favorable outcomes on a regular basis. The only problem using this technique is the caliber of traffic that you will get out of this won't be so good if you do not do proper market and keyword research beforehand and use in-links. You first need to attend to these two things before you submit your posts so that you won't find yourself losing huge amounts of targeted visitors. Because of this you need to practice good amounts of diligence if you'd like your advertising initiatives to be effective.

In addition to articles, you can also use blogging, that is another really powerful form of online marketing strategy today because it is highly well-liked by the major search engines. Within this technique, you are able to choose to produce a single blog site that specifically targets your best market or else you can give rise to other weblogs which can be labeled as experts inside your niche.

Learn effective Vancouver seo techniques at the Vancouver SEO website.

Roofing Companies Vancouver British Columbia

There are lots of things to think about when looking for a roofing contractor. Cost, experience, and also referrals are a couple of the things you will probably be concerned about. Continue reading for even more ideas.

  • Finding a Roofing Contractors


Roofing And Roofing Contractor In ST. CHARLES, MO by roofinghub

Before buying roofing contractor, ensure you have a basic idea of the task that you need to do. By no means do you have to be an authority. If you have the Roof Document, read it carefully to find the information regarding your current roof. If you don't have a Roofing Certificate, talk about documents closed during closing to locate your homes Inspection bed sheet. These paperwork should provide you with everything you need to find out about your roof. Just before contacting a roofing contractor, you should have a list of needs and specifications to help you choose exactly who would work for your covering project. Be sure to write down each potential roofing contractor's answers along with check these people against each other. If you can find any discrepancies, be sure to take note this and take this into consideration when making a final choice. There are no straightforward ways to select a roofing contractor, but if you take attention to the info provided, your chances of a successful roofing project tend to be greatly enhanced.

One of the best means of finding a roofers is by person to person. Try asking a friend or relative who has had roof covering work completed, and had been satisfied with the work. Get the name of the business and their own contact data. If you have not sure of jaws referrals, try first looking in the phone book an internet-based. A large ad or elegant website just isn't necessarily an indication of the top quality of work, but sometimes be a great tool regarding measuring the amount of time and devotion they have placed in their respective profession. Additionally, try discovering current worksites and appear at the roofer work that's done or in the process of getting finished. If you're visually satisfied, ask the home manager for that name with the roofing contractor and their get in touch with information.

  • Background Research


roof day1 01 by BruceAnne

When looking for any roofing contractors, it can be imperative to initial do your background research. While looking in the yellow pages or on the Internet is a suitable place to find a company, finding important information on these kinds of businesses will be found in many areas. Initial, check with spots like the Better Business Bureau, city, express, and county public records, as well as local accreditation agencies. Question your roofer if they are a part of any roofer associations. These precautions will certainly mitigate your risks. Furthermore ask them what forms of roofing these people specialize in. Furthermore ask your current roofing contractor concerning any guarantees they offer on their own installed roofs. Find out what safeguards they choose to use avoid damage done to the rest of the home by workers. Things such as gutters, house siding, and fireplaces are close in proximity and for that reason susceptible to random damages.

Make sure all of this info is included in your written contract. Find out if you need a roofing permit and/or authorization from your homeowners association before hand. These people will let you know who's responsible for receiving these enables and permissions. If it is the obligation of the roofer, also have that included as part of your contract. When it is your obligation, get explained permits along with permissions collated while using estimated roofing project and have it plainly posted or even readily available.

  • Accreditation and References

Roofing Contractors are not needed to be certified in all says. Contact local licensing businesses that rule general building contractors to get a list of requirements. Once you have attained the requirements, create a list of thorough questions to ask your potential roofer. This simple record should immediately help you to discount the competent from the untrained roofing installers. Qualified installers should be able to very easily answer questions or tell you that they must do more research just before giving a new definitive reply.

Even if a roofing contractor has all required licensing, you need to ask to view pictures involving completed roofer jobs and speak to happy clients. Have a very list of inquiries handy to ask recent customers, such as the dynamics of the career, timeliness, and general satisfaction. Make certain these are latest clients and also cross guide if possible. In the case of commercial roofing, make sure that the particular roofing contractor is bonded. Checking out these recommendations is another included measure of protection to narrow down the list regarding potential roofing contractors.